TOTALLY In the Old Testament, there were 616 commandments that the Jews were to follow in order to have a right relationship with God. I don’t know about you, but I can barely count that high, let alone remember that many commandments.
When Jesus came to earth, He reduced those many commandments down to two. The first was to love God and the second was to love each other. Here’s a look at the first…
Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’ Mark 12:30 (NIV) (also found in Luke 10:27. The occurrence in Matthew 22:37 leaves out “strength”)
This is a quote from the Old Testament that the Jews would have been very familiar with as it was to be recited every day…
Love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength. Deuteronomy 6:5 (NIV)
Here is a brief look at the meanings of the words in the Hebrew and the Greek (condensed from Brown-Driver-Brigg’s Hebrew Dictionary and Thayer’s Greek Dictionary)
Heart
Hebrew: inner man, mind, will, heart, soul, understanding, mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory, inclination, resolution, determination (of will) and conscience.
Greek: the soul or mind, as it is the fountain and seat of the thoughts, passions, desires, appetites, affections, purposes, endeavours, of the understanding, the faculty and seat of the intelligence, of the will and character
Soul
Hebrew : soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion, that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
Greek : the breath of life, the vital force which animates the body and shows itself in breathing, the soul as an essence which differs from the body and is not dissolved by death
Heart and soul have quite an overlap in both the Hebrew and the Greek understanding but, to oversimplify, the term ‘heart’ has more emphasis on what we would consider the mental faculties, while the ‘soul’ has more emphasis on what we would call the ‘spiritual’ faculties. (Chris Johnson: www.silentorb.com/translucence/2007/10/heart-for-god.html)
Strength (Might)
Hebrew: exceedingly, much, might, force, abundance, to a great degree
Greek: ability, force, strength, might
Mind
Greek (not in the original Hebrew passage): the mind as a faculty of understanding, feeling, desiring, thoughts, either good or bad
Jesus added the word ‘mind’ to the original passage in Deuteronomy 6:5 because the Greeks had a different concept of thinking. Even in our culture, we consider “heart” to have an emotional context and “mind” to have more of a bent toward rational thinking.
What’s that all boil down to? We are to love God, our Creator, with EVERYTHING THAT WE HAVE…TO THE MAX…TOTALLY!
That is the most important thing that we can do in life. Why are people having problems in relationships, work and school? Why do people seek out mind-altering, mood-altering drugs and activities? The answer lies in not carrying out the most important thing in the life of a human being…loving God. We must love God totally to find meaning, peace and contentment.
And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him. Colossians 3:17 (NIV)
SEEK FIRST THE KINGDOM OF GOD